Free stuck drillstem components during drilling or workover operations in vertical or deviated wells.
Published: 04/06/2015
Published: 04/06/2015
While drilling a 12 1/4-in section of a deepwater well in the tough, igneous rock formation of the Uruguá field in Brazil, Petrobras faced wellbore stability issues and high probability of stuck pipe. During the first run, the drillstring became stuck. The drillstring parted during the recovery operation, leaving a fish that contained a radioactive source. The fish was recovered after two weeks, and a new BHA was assembled to reach TD.
During the second run, the drillstring continued to experience difficulties; 30 m before reaching TD, the rig experienced a top drive system failure. Petrobras decided to pull the drillstring out of hole. However, the drillstring became stuck again at 4,540 m.
The Hydra-Jar AP drilling jar was used to amplify the force applied at surface and free the stuck drillstring components. This tool is used during drilling or workover operations to jar up or down with a force ranging from a light blow to an extraheavy impact. Hitting performance is further enhanced by the jar’s detent system, which enables consistent loading and firing in a broad range of downhole conditions.
After completing 1,003 jarring cycles, a string shot operation was performed, however the drillstring remained stuck. The jar was fired four more times, completing a total of 1,007 jarring cycles in 120 hours. At that point, Petrobras recovered the drillstring, which included a BHA worth USD 2 million. Additionally, several other valuable drilling and measurement tools were recovered with the drillstring and were found in good condition.
Challenge: Free stuck drillstring and 12 1/4-in directional BHA at 4,540 m in a harsh drilling environment.
Solution: Run Hydra-Jar AP double-acting hydraulic drilling jar, placed at the optimal position on the drillstring, to obtain the force needed to free the stuck drillpipe and components.
Results: