A high-viscosity sweep that aids in hole cleaning and minimizes bit balling.
Published: 09/29/2015
Published: 09/29/2015
Well Information |
|
Location | Fahud, Oman |
Well Type | Vertical |
BHA | 12 ¼ in bit, MWD and Roller Reamer |
Nozzle Size | 3 x 14/32, 3 x 15/32 |
Interval | 13 ⅜ in Casing Set Point |
Fluid Type/Density | KLA-SHIELD/10.3 lb/gal (1.2 s.g.) |
In offset wells, the operator had encountered logistic and cost issues in supplying drill water in the 26 in hole section. In addition, the frequent pumping of Hi-Vis sweeps in the 17 ½ in section increased mud viscosity and rheology in the shale formations. While the dump and dilute technique had been applied to maintain rheology, the maintenance costs for the KLA-SHIELD drilling fluid used on this well would be excessive. Moreover, while drilling the 12 ¼ in section at a penetration rate between 16 to 30 ft/hr (5-9 m/hr) only a very small volume of cuttings was returning to surface with only 5% of excessive cuttings returning while pumping the Hi-Vis pills.
After discussions with the operator’s fluids team and ALPINE SPECIALTY CHEMICALS, M-I SWACO recommended operator employ its RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks technology as a substitute for the Hi-Vis pills used in the 17 ½ in hole. After initial testing, the operator agreed to apply RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks and monitor its performance.
RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks helped alleviate solids build up around the bit, roller-reamer and BHA to clean the hole with no adverse effect on the fluid properties or BHA. The operator immediately identified benefits that included:
A nearly 31% reduction in torque was noted initially (7 k – 8 k ft-lbs prior to RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks / 5 k – 5.5 k ft-lbs immediately following the treatment)
The operator’s drilling manager, drilling supervisor and fluids supervisor observed the trial run. RAPID SWEEP was utilized at a rate of five sticks per connection (5 in drill pipe @ 790 - 800 GPM). An increase of 15-20 psi Stand Pipe Pressure was noticed as the RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks passed through the bit and BHA. The operator’s drilling team noted the hole cleaning and torque benefits immediately following the RAPID SWEEP polymer stick treatment.
The operator’s drilling team applauded the performance of RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks, especially its capacity to maintain proper viscosity, generate effective hole cleaning with less treatment and complications compared to mixing and pumping Hi-Vis sweeps. The operator requested M-I SWACO check of the availability and the delivery time of sticks for the next 26 in and 17 ½ in hole sections.
“I would say it is a fantastic concept”
Operator’s Drilling Foreman
Challenge: Operator had encountered logistic and cost issues in supplying drill water in the 26 in hole section. In addition, the frequent pumping of Hi-Vis sweeps in the 17 ½ in section increased mud viscosity and rheology in the shale formations.
Solution: Employ its RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks technology as a substitute for the Hi-Vis pills used in the 17 ½ in hole.
Results: RAPID SWEEP polymer sticks helped alleviate solids build up around the bit, roller-reamer and BHA to clean the hole with no adverse effect on the fluid properties or BHA.